Removal of acrosomes of ram and rabbit spermatozoa.
نویسنده
چکیده
The r\l=o^\leof acrosomal enzymes of mammalian spermatozoa in sperm penetration through the investments of the ovum and subsequent fertilization has been studied since the development of the method based on treatment ofspermatozoa with the cationic detergent, Hyamine, for detachment of acrosomes (Hartree & Srivastava, 1965). Srivastava, Zaneveld & Williams (1970) modified this method, using Triton X-100 in combination with Hyamine to obtain the release of membrane-bound enzymes. This modification allows recovery of an acrosomal extract containing most of the enzymes and chemical constituents associated with the plasma and acrosomal membranes. The methods based on detergent treatment require prolonged incubation at 37\s=deg\C, which, if care is
منابع مشابه
Incorporation of the acrosome into the oocyte during intracytoplasmic sperm injection could be potentially hazardous to embryo development.
In mice and humans, a normal offspring can be obtained by injecting a single spermatozoon into an oocyte, the process called intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). When three or more mouse spermatozoa with intact acrosomes were injected into individual mouse oocytes, an increasing proportion of oocytes became deformed and lysed. Oocytes did not deform and lyse when acrosome-less spermatozoa w...
متن کاملRelationship of a trypsin-like enzyme in rabbit spermatozoa to capacitation.
The existence of a trypsin-like enzyme (TLE) in acrosomes ofepididymal spermatozoa was confirmed and was further demonstrated to be present in acrosomes of ejaculated and capacitated spermatozoa. TLE rapidly removes the zona pellucida of the ovum. Extracts of acrosomes of ejaculated spermatozoa contain an inhibitor that is separated from the TLE by purification of the TLE. The inhibitor of TLE ...
متن کاملEffects of Centrifugation and Different Levels of Soybean Lecithin-Based Extender on Post-Thaw Sperm Quality of Ghezel Ram Semen
The objective of this study was to specify the effects of centrifugation and different surface of soybean lecithin-based extender on post-thaw Sperm quality of Ghezel ram semen. Semen samples were gathered from 5 mature Ghezel ram two/week for 3 weeks. After initial evaluation, the approved semen samples were pooled together and split into equal parts in Falcon tubes. Three samples were combine...
متن کاملComparison of Ovine Spermatozoal Morphological Features After Staining of Fixation and Assessment of Morphological Abnormalities in Dead/Live Spermatozoa
The objectives of this study were to (i) compare the effects of two staining techniques and one fixative solution on the morphological features of ram spermatozoa and (ii) evaluate the morphological features of dead/live spermatozoa by using EosinNigrosin staining. The morphological features of raw spermatozoa were evaluated (by Phase Contrast microscopy) after staining with Eosin-Nigrosin mixt...
متن کاملCysteine protects rabbit spermatozoa against reactive oxygen species-induced damages
The process of cryopreservation results in over-production of reactive oxygen species, which is extremely detrimental to spermatozoa. The aim of this study was to investigate whether addition of cysteine to freezing extender would facilitate the cryosurvival of rabbit spermatozoa, and if so, how cysteine protects spermatozoa from cryodamages. Freshly ejaculated semen was diluted with Tris-citra...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of reproduction and fertility
دوره 33 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1973